Tethered, Remotely Operated Miniature Submarine

Overview

The document outlines a patent application for an Armed Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) designed for underwater missions, particularly focusing on tasks such as swimmer detection and mine neutralization. The invention addresses the critical need for positive target identification, which has been a limitation in prior art devices that lacked the capability to transmit information to a control platform or provide visual confirmation of targets.

The ROV system includes a vehicle equipped with a propulsor and steering mechanisms, allowing for maneuverability in underwater environments. It is connected to a remote operating console via a tether that supports power, sensor, and control signal transmission. This tether can be an all-electrical or fiber optic cable, ensuring reliable communication and power supply to the vehicle.

Key features of the ROV include video and sonar sensors, which enable the operator to view the underwater environment and identify targets before taking action. An underwater gun is mounted on the vehicle, which can be fired in response to control signals from the console. The design also allows for the integration of a turret for aiming the gun, enhancing the vehicle's operational capabilities.

The document emphasizes the importance of remote operation, allowing the vehicle to be deployed from various platforms, including vessels, fixed installations, or shore locations. The ROV can be launched over the side of a vessel or configured for deployment from a conventional launch tube, resembling a torpedo or unmanned underwater vehicle.

The invention is positioned as a significant advancement in underwater vehicle technology, particularly for military applications. It aims to improve the effectiveness and safety of underwater operations by providing operators with the necessary tools to identify and engage targets accurately.

Additionally, the document states that the invention may be utilized by the U.S. Government for governmental purposes without the payment of royalties, indicating its potential strategic importance. Overall, this patent application represents a step forward in the development of advanced underwater systems that enhance operational capabilities while addressing the challenges of target identification in complex underwater environments.