Automotive Engineering - April 2019

Overview

The latest issue of Automotive Engineering provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of the automotive industry, focusing on significant trends, challenges, and innovations shaping the future of vehicle technology.

Industry Landscape and Challenges: The magazine opens with a reflection on the tumultuous state of the automotive sector, highlighting the ongoing restructuring and consolidation among major companies. With a backdrop of falling sales, rising costs, and shifting consumer interests, many product lines are being discontinued. Notably, General Motors has announced the elimination of approximately 8,000 salaried jobs, representing 15% of its white-collar workforce, alongside the halting of production in five North American plants. Ford is also undergoing a global reorganization that will result in thousands of job cuts, particularly in Germany and the U.K. Volkswagen Group plans to cut up to 7,000 staff to enhance productivity and achieve significant annual savings.

Despite these challenges, the magazine argues against the notion that engineering in the automotive field is a "dying breed." Instead, it suggests that the industry is evolving, with new opportunities arising in areas such as electrification, connectivity, and automation.

Technological Innovations: A significant focus of this issue is on the advancements in battery technology, which are crucial for the development of electric vehicles (EVs) and autonomous vehicles (AVs). The magazine discusses how engineers are utilizing advanced simulation tools, such as COMSOL Multiphysics®, to optimize battery designs. These tools help in understanding the factors affecting battery aging and performance, including load cycles, temperature variations, and current direction. The emphasis on battery technology reflects the industry's shift towards electrification and the need for sustainable energy solutions.

Industry Insights and Perspectives: The issue features contributions from industry experts who share their insights on the future of automotive engineering. One article emphasizes the importance of integrating the arts into engineering education, advocating for a "STEAM" approach (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics). This perspective suggests that a more holistic educational framework could lead to better-designed products that prioritize human needs and societal benefits.

Regulatory and Economic Considerations: The magazine also addresses the regulatory landscape surrounding electric vehicles, particularly the subsidies and incentives that have historically supported both EVs and internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. A thought-provoking piece argues for a reevaluation of these subsidies, suggesting that if tax incentives for EVs were eliminated, similar measures should apply to ICE vehicles. This could potentially level the playing field and encourage a more rapid transition to electric mobility.

Reader Engagement: The issue encourages reader engagement, inviting feedback and comments on the content. The editorial team expresses appreciation for reader insights, indicating a commitment to fostering a dialogue within the automotive engineering community.

Conclusion: In summary, this issue of Automotive Engineering captures the dynamic and often challenging landscape of the automotive industry. It highlights the critical role of engineering in navigating these changes, particularly through technological innovations in battery systems and the push towards electrification. The magazine serves as a platform for industry professionals to share knowledge, reflect on current trends, and envision a future where engineering continues to evolve in response to societal needs and technological advancements.

Overall, the issue underscores the resilience of the automotive engineering field and its capacity to adapt and thrive amidst disruption, making it an essential read for professionals and enthusiasts alike.