Sinonus Carbon-Fiber Structural Batteries Would Reduce Weight While Adding Range
Here’s an idea: why not use carbon fiber to both create a battery’s structure and use it as an electrode?
Carbon-fiber structural batteries are not entirely new, but now Sinonus, a company spun out of Chalmers Technical University in Gothenburg, Sweden, is further developing the technology with carbon fibers that double as battery electrodes. The technology has already been demonstrated in low-power applications, and Sinonus will now develop it for use in a range of larger applications including, first, IoT devices and then drones, computers, electric vehicles and airplanes.
By integrating the battery into carbon-fiber structures, Sinonus believes that an EV’s weight could be reduced while the driving range could increase by as much as 70%. The carbon fiber technology used by Sinonus originated at Oxeon, another Chalmers spin-off.
The cells can be built incredibly thin – less than 0.1 mm deep – or quite large. “I don’t see that we can replace the lithium battery in the near future, and that’s because there’s not enough suitable volumetric space in a car,” recently appointed Sinonus CEO Markus Zetterström told SAE Media. Zetterström previously led strategy and transformation at SKF Group. “It has to be certain potential structures. We can add capacity, and by doing so, you could maybe replace a quarter, or a third of the original battery, so you could lower the weight.”
Zetterström believes the technology could be most effective initially by limiting subsystems in electric cars. “You can limit part of the subsystems that are currently using power from the generator, like the 12-volt system,” he said. “You could replace it completely and, because it’s a lot smaller, you could save some weight from that and then it depends on how you integrate it.”
CV potential
Zetterström also sees potential for developments in electric commercial vehicles where structures such as truck and trailer body panels could provide electrical storage. “If you have the truck, for example, and then you add the trailer, that [would] also add extra kilowatts,” he said. “If you do that, all of a sudden you create this flexibility where you don’t have to carry a lot of extra weight while only driving the truck; you can carry that on the trailer when you add that on to carry heavier weight. That gives you a flexibility and a cost efficiency of commercial vehicles that we think is extremely interesting.”
Zetterström said he recognizes that there are many things that need to be considered. Aircraft, for example, use high-cost, lightweight materials that could be replaced with carbon-fiber battery structures at a similar cost. Motor vehicles, on the other hand, often use cheaper plastics and metals that are likely to present more of a cost challenge. That said, Zetterström stated that since EVs cost around 30% more than ICE-powered vehicles, there could still be opportunities to reduce weight without increasing overall cost.
There is also potential to use Sinonus carbon fiber batteries for electric grid power storage. Zetterström said the batteries could be integrated into solar power structures or even wind turbines, which would boost renewable electricity capacity across the grid and benefit overall EV charging infrastructure.
Top Stories
INSIDERManned Systems
Are Boeing 737 Rudder Control Systems at Risk of Malfunctioning?
NewsPower
Off-Highway Hybrids Are Entering Prime Time
INSIDERAerospace
Designing Next-Generation Carbon Dioxide Removal Technology for Better Life in...
INSIDERWeapons Systems
Barracuda: Anduril's New Software-Defined Autonomous Air Vehicles
NewsManned Systems
Truck OEMs Invested in Infrastructure
INSIDERWeapons Systems
Webcasts
Automotive
The Testing Equipment You Need to Keep Pace with Evolving EV...
Automotive
Advances in Zinc Die Casting Driving Quality, Performance, and...
Automotive
Fueling the Future: Hydrogen Solutions for Commercial Vehicle...
Defense
Maximize Asset Availability in the Aerospace and Defense Industry
Aerospace
The Inside Story on Space Grade Silicones
Automotive
A Quick Guide to Multi-Axis Simulation and Component Testing
Similar Stories
NewsPower
Honda Taps Recycling Firms for Future EV Batteries
ProductsPower
ArticlesEnergy
NewsEnergy
BorgWarner Targets More-Sustainable E-Motors
ArticlesMaterials
New Composites Target EV Applications
BriefsEnergy
Improving Battery Performance with More Efficient Electrodes